Interactive Hygieia
Diagnostic and therapeutic isotopes
Nuclear medicine has a worldwide impact by benefitting approximately 40 million patients annually. Over 100,000 patients are diagnosed and treated with medical isotopes each day, and the therapy provided through nuclear medicine has proven to be especially effective in treating cancer.
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Whole body Primary tumors and metastases 11 C • 18 F • 64 C • 68 Ga Oncology therapy 131 I • 177 Lu • 166 Ho • 90 Y Oncology therapy 99m Tc • 67 Ga • 18 F Polycythaemia and thrombocythaemia treatment 32 P Leukaemia 32 P Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 111 In • 90 Y • 131 I Palliative treatment Bone metastases 32 P • 89 Sr • 153 Sm • 177 Lu 186 Re • 223 Ra Bone scintigraphy 99m Tc • 18 F Radiosynovectomy - Polyarthritis (knee, hand, shoulder, hip) 169 Er • 186 Re • 90 Y Blood studies 99m Tc • 125 I • 51 Cr • 59 Fe • 67 Ga Breast cancer 99m Tc • 18 F Deep vein thrombosis 99m Tc Spleen diseases - Biliary function 99m Tc Cervix cancer 99m Tc Thyroid diseases 131 I 123 I • 131 I • 99m Tc • 201 TI Cardiac diseases 99m Tc • 201 TI • 13 N • 15 O • 18 F • 82 Rb Imaging of the salivary glands and the lachrymal tract 99m Tc Gastro-intestinal absorption 99m Tc Neuroendocrine tumours 99m Tc • 111 In • 18 F • 64 Cu • 68 Ga • 177 Lu Liver imaging 99m Tc • 13 N • 18 F Hepatocarcinoma 131 I • 188 Re • 90 Y Lung ventilation 81m Kr • 99m Tc • 133 Xe Lung perfusion imaging 99m Tc Renal filtration studies Kidney diseases 99m Tc • 123 I • 131 I Adrenal scintigraphy 99m Tc • 18 F • 123 I • 131 I Bladder imaging 99m Tc Prostate cancer 18 F • 68 Ga • 11 C • 111 In • 177 Lu Brain imaging 18 F • 99m Tc • 123 I • 13 N • 15 O • 11 C Stroke imaging 99m Tc • 18 F • 15 O Epilepsy 123 I • 18 F • 99m Tc Amyloid plaque accumulation (Alzheimer's disease) 18 F • 11 C Parkinson diseases 18 F • 123 I